Values are immutable after being passed to JSX
Don’t mutate values after they’ve been used in JSX. Move the mutation before the JSX is created.
When you use JSX in an expression, React may eagerly evaluate the JSX before the component finishes rendering. This means that mutating values after they’ve been passed to JSX can lead to outdated UIs, as React won’t know to update the component’s output.
function Page({ colour }) {
const styles = { colour, size: "large" };
const header = <Header styles={styles} />;
styles.size = "small"; // ❌ styles was already used in the JSX above!
const footer = <Footer styles={styles} />;
return (
<>
{header}
<Content />
{footer}
</>
);
}function Page({ colour }) {
const headerStyles = { colour, size: "large" };
const header = <Header styles={headerStyles} />;
const footerStyles = { colour, size: "small" }; // ✅ we created a new value
const footer = <Footer styles={footerStyles} />;
return (
<>
{header}
<Content />
{footer}
</>
);
}